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Stenogyne purpurea

H.Mann (1867)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Lamiaceae Genus: Stenogyne

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Trailing or scandent vines, occasionally forming large mats.

Stems: Stems weakly 4–angled, smaller branches tomentose.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades elliptic, 3.5–13 cm long, 1.2–4.9 cm wide. Apex acute or attenuate. Base acute to truncate. Surfaces glabrous or sparsely puberulent; blades membranous. Margins serrate to subentire. Petioles (4–)7–19 mm long, puberulent. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers 2–6(–16) per verticillaster, axillary, pedicels 4–5 mm long, puberulent. Calyx nearly radially symmetrical, narrowly campanulate, 7 –12(–15) mm long at anthesis, enlarging in fruit, puberulent, the teeth lanceolate, 2–5.5 mm long, 1.5–2.5 mm wide at base, splitting longitudinally, usually persistent or sometimes only ventral 1/2 persistent. Corolla bilabiate, tube and lobes pinkish purple or rarely white externally, throat whitish, tomentose externally, glandular pubescent within, tube narrowly funnelform, straight, 15–22 mm long, upper lip 8–9 mm long, entire or 2-lobed, flat or concave, lower lip 4–5 mm long, 3-lobed, the lobes flat or margins revolute, ovate, of similar size, distal portion of corolla sparsely to densely pubescent externally, the hairs simple or multicellular, occasionally glandular pubescent within, otherwise glabrous; nectary disk often present at base of ovary, annular or developed on anterior side only. Stamens 4, both pairs of similar length or upper pair slightly longer, included within corolla or well–exserted beyond upper lip; filaments inserted near throat, pubescent; anthers dithecal; anther sacs divaricate, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate, each carpel longitudinally divided, placentation basal-axile; ovules 1 per ovary lobe; style 1, exserted, arising between lobes, usually cleft, diverging after anther dehiscence, shortly 2-lobed, the lobes subulate; stigmas 2.

Fruit: Nutlets dark purple at maturity; 7–11 mm long. Seeds with endosperm absent or scanty and oily.

Ploidy: 2n = 64*

Habitat: Occurring in diverse mesic forest to wet forest.

Elevation Range: 600–1,300 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 193 (1867)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:841 (K); Wagner & Weller 1991:51 (S. kealiae resurrected from synonymy, KEY, DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Acacia-Metrosideros Montane Mesic Forest with... Solanum, Bobea, Claoxylon, Nothocestrum, Platydesma, Stenogyne, Joinvillea, Slphitonia, Melicope, Cyanea Preserved_Specimen 2 m long trailing vine; in flower; corolla white to yellow-green; 3 plants in area; close to dry stream bed; NW aspect Wood, K.R. 1288 Kauai BISH 1991-10-22
2 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest Preserved_Specimen vine, flower claret Hatheway, W.H. 20433 Kauai BISH 1950-02-01
3 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest, bogs, and drainages. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest, bogs and riparian habitats w/Broussaisia arguta, Dubautia paleata, Labordia waialealae, L. pumial, Polyscias waialealae, Vaccinium calycinum, Pipturus ruber, Deschampsia nubigena, Machaerina angustifolia, Melicope clusiifolia. Preserved_Specimen Shrub, branches scandent, leaves dark green, corolla purple w/ whitish blush, common. Wood, K.R. 17923 Kauai BISH 2018-08-15
4 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wet open forest Preserved_Specimen scandent shrub; flower purple; fruit fleshy, translucent, white or dark green Fosberg, F.R. 12641 Kauai BISH 1935-12-28
5 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details shrubs, fallen logs Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21654 Kauai BISH 1953-01-19
6 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing under low stature vegetation. Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 87 Kauai BISH 1983-01-12
7 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Site is a 10-15 m Acacia stand, the canopy and shrub layers open. Collection close to Nualolo_5. Preserved_Specimen From a large, spreading colony growing over bare forest litter. Takeuchi, W.N. 2100 Kauai BISH 1983-08-15
8 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wet ohia forest, native trees and shrubs, treeferns Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 9658 Kauai BISH 1981-05-14
9 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Very wet mixed mesophytic forest with Metrosideros dominant. Preserved_Specimen Vining perennial herb with scandent branches, parts odorless. Corolla purple, lower 3 lobes whitish internally. Ripe fruits fleshy, purple-black. Scarce, in shade. Lorence, D.H. 5161 Kauai BISH 1987-04-08
10 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. 26327 Kauai BISH 1938-11-01
11 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details shady forest Preserved_Specimen climbing and almost vinelike, flowers maroon, fruit pale orange Hobdy, R.W. 118 Kauai BISH 1969-06-17
12 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20430 Kauai BISH 1950-01-31
13 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details shady forest Preserved_Specimen climbing and almost vinelike, flowers maroon, fruit pale orange Hobdy, R.W. 118 Kauai BISH 1969-06-17
14 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Cheirodendron short statured wet forest with open bog habitat dissected by headwater drainages.w/genera such as Melicope, Mrysine, Dubautia, Cheirodendron, Metrosdieros, Coprosma, Labordia, Psychotria, Vaccinium, and Kadua, fern genera include Asplenium, Adenophorus, Dryopteris, Sadleria, El Preserved_Specimen Spreading vine in surrounding vegetation, stems green or brownish-yellow, leaves medium green, calyx green or yellow-brown internally, corolla purple-pink with whitish glandular pubescence, nutlets green immature, maturing dark purple, occasional. Wood, K.R. 16268 Kauai BISH 2015-01-21
15 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details woods Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 23907 Kauai BISH 1955-09-09
16 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dubautia-Sadleria shrubland-fernland w/Dubautia imbricata subsp. acronaea, D. knudsenii subsp. filiformis, D. laxa subsp. hirsuta, D. paleata, D. raillardioides, D. pauciflorula, Sadleria cyatheoides, S. pallida, S. souleyetiana, S. squ Preserved_Specimen Vine, scandent in surrounding shrubs, in flower and early fruit, corolla pink-white, occasional Wood, K.R. 16195 Kauai BISH 2015-01-07
17 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros mixed montane wet forest, 7 m canopy, 90% closed native cover w/ Polyscias waialealae, Syzygium sandwicensis, Cheirodendron spp, Dodonaea viscosa, Santalum pyrularium, Psychotria mariniana, 50% cover of shrubs Vaccinium calycinum, V. dentatum, Kadua affinis, Wik Preserved_Specimen vine, few branced, broader leaf form with lighter green leaves compared to narrow leaf form with firmer, darker leaves, occasional in area, in fruit. Wood, K.R. 15939 Kauai BISH 2014-05-01
18 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details mesic forest Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 1610 Kauai BISH 1956-12-29
19 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Large sprawling mat over bare forest litter, the canopy of 10-15m Acacia. Preserved_Specimen Large sprawing mat over bare forest litter. Takeuchi, W.N. 4 Kauai BISH 1983-08-15
20 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wet fern, slope Preserved_Specimen Greenwell, A.B.H. 21540 Kauai BISH 1952-01-09
21 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details over brush, rainforest Preserved_Specimen sprawling Degener, O. 27163 Kauai BISH 1960-11-16
22 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wet ohia forest, native trees and shrubs, treeferns Preserved_Specimen viney shrub; corolla purple Warshauer, F.R. 3358 Kauai BISH 1981-05-08
23 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wet ohia forest, native trees and shrubs, treeferns Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 9680 Kauai BISH 1981-05-16
24 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Swamp forest. Preserved_Specimen trailing, lax herb, up to 2.2 m long. Stems dark purple. Leaves olive green above w/ purple midrib in basal part, underside lighter olive green w/ midrib dark purple in lower half only. Petiole dark purple. Flowers dark purple on outside, lighter on inside but lower three lobes creamy white. Fruit immature, yellow. van Royen, P. 11695 Kauai BISH 1977-08-31
25 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros, Syzygium, Ilex, Nestegis, ferns Preserved_Specimen vine to 2 m high in trees; stem woody; fruit fleshy, dark purple Lorence, D.H. 5306 Kauai BISH 1987-07-16
26 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 928 Kauai BISH 1922-10-27
27 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details rain forest Preserved_Specimen 2 m long shrub, sprawling; flower maroon purple; fruit 1, 2 or 3 druplets, greenish black when mature Fosberg, F.R. 64355 Kauai BISH 1984-03-31
28 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros- Acacia montane mesic forest Alphitonia ponderosa, Santalum pyrularium, Kadua affinis, Coprosma waimea, Ilex anomala, Cheirodendron trigynum, Claoxylon sandwicensis Scaevola procera, Dodonaea viscosa, Dubautia laevigata, Bidens Preserved_Specimen trailing vine, corolla pinkish- purple, withw hitish lower lobes, nutlets green-purple, locally common, SEED COLL. NTBG ACC #130091 Wood, K.R. 15415 Kauai BISH 2013-02-16
29 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Weller, S.G. 876 Kauai BISH 1990-03-16
30 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Montane bogs dissected w/riparian veg of Metrosideros-Cheirodendron forest; w/mixed sedges & grasses including Rhynchospora, Dichanthelium, Deschampsia, Machaerina, herbs of Plantago pachyphylla, Viola, shrubs of Metrosideros, Dubautia waialeale, D. imbricata acronaea, D Preserved_Specimen sub-shrubs, 100 cm tall and up to 2m, stems purple or green, corolla purple with whitelip, fruit black Wood, K.R. 12301 Kauai BISH 2007-03-07
31 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest w/ 8-10 m tall closed canopy, w/ Melicope clusiifolia, Myrsine wawraea, Kadua affinis, Smilax, Vaccinium, Ilex, Myrsine lessertiana, Dubautia laxa, Clermontia fauriei, Lobelia kauaensis, Cibotium, and Sadlera, terrestrially dominated by Peperomia hesperomannii with a great diversity of bryophytes. Preserved_Specimen Scandent vine, stems green, few branched, corolla purple, frt greenish-black, common. Wood, K.R. 14162 Kauai BISH 2010-04-06
32 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details under Acacia Preserved_Specimen large sprawling mat Takeuchi, W.N. 4 Kauai BISH 1983-08-15
33 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wet forest Preserved_Specimen prostrate vine; flower dark magenta Fosberg, F.R. 12754 Kauai BISH 1936-01-03
34 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20429 Kauai BISH 1950-01-31
35 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rambling, vining shrub. Corolla deep purple-red. Throat white. Flynn, T.W. 648 Kauai BISH 1983-11-17
36 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details clearing Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21584 Kauai BISH 1952-01-11
37 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen flower purple Forbes, C.N. 1104 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
38 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen 4' sprawling woody shrub; flower purple with white markings Davis, J. 154 Kauai BISH 1979-09-04
39 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen trailing vine; flower magenta St.John, H. 22925 Kauai BISH 1947-12-22
40 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8863 Kauai BISH 1911-10-21
41 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21475 Kauai BISH 1951-12-27
42 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 191 Kauai BISH 1983-01-01
43 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5461 Kauai BISH 1926-06-28
44 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 966 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
45 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8863 Kauai BISH 1911-10-21
46 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 23 Kauai BISH 1982-10-16
47 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 552 Kauai BISH 1864-01-01
48 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Trailing vine. Corolla deep pinkish-purple wirh base of tube white. Petioles and midvein purple. Stem tinged purple. Flynn, T.W. 1354 Kauai BISH 1985-11-07
49 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 5020 Kauai BISH 1925-03-01
50 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 92 Kauai BISH 1952-12-25
51 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 821 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
52 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8863 Kauai BISH 1911-10-21
53 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen flower pinkish red Forbes, C.N. 975 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
54 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8863 Kauai BISH 1911-10-21
55 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 5744 Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
56 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 1179 Kauai BISH 1953-09-04
57 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20430 Kauai BISH 1950-01-31
58 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1038 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
59 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 401 Kauai BISH 1956-12-28
60 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Cranwell, L.M. 2977 Kauai BISH 1938-08-16
61 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Brodie, A. 2983 Kauai BISH 1909-01-01
62 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 859 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
63 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 156 Kauai BISH 1983-01-10
64 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Wawra, H. 2076 Kauai BISH
65 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 898 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
66 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8863 Kauai BISH 1911-10-21
67 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 202 Kauai BISH 1909-08-01
68 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Kauai BISH
69 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 929 Kauai BISH 1922-10-27
70 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Lydgate, J.M. Kauai BISH
71 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1990-10-26
72 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 5744 Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
73 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH 1916-01-01
74 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH 1916-01-01
75 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 190 Kauai BISH 1983-01-01
76 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 552 Kauai BISH 1864-01-01
77 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 191 Kauai BISH 1909-08-01
78 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Landgraf, L. Kauai BISH 1986-02-15
79 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. 402 Kauai BISH 1956-12-28
80 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10739 Kauai BISH 1930-12-27
81 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH 1916-01-01
82 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Lydgate, J.M. Kauai BISH
83 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Lydgate, J.M. Kauai BISH
84 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 2101 Kauai BISH 1909-02-14
85 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details damp woods Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10686 Kauai BISH 1930-12-26
86 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details rain forest; Camphusia glabra, Metrosideros, Clermontia, Astelia, sedges, ferns Preserved_Specimen trailing Herbst, D.R. 1042 Kauai BISH 1968-04-11
87 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Diospyros lowland mesic forest. Associated plants: Flueggea, Pteralyxia, Exocarpos, Kokia, Neraudia, Santalum, Charpentiera, Pritchardia, Nototrichium sp. nov., Chamaesyce sp. nov., Hedyotis sp. nov., Dubautia sp. nov., Melicope, Festuca sp.?. Bidens, Lipochaeta, Panicum. Preserved_Specimen Scandant in 30 sq m area; corolla white; fruit blackish green. Wood, K.R. 1772 Kauai BISH 1992-04-02
88 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details weaving between tree branches and scrubs Preserved_Specimen long scandent stems Herbst, D.R. 2174 Kauai BISH 1971-10-03
89 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details sunny, ferns Preserved_Specimen corolla pink Degener, O. 21476 Kauai BISH 1951-12-31
90 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Native cliffs and ridges with level stands of diverse mesic Metrosideros-Diospyros-Dicranopteris forests. Associated plants; Hedyotis sp. nov., Nototrichium sp. nov., Peucedanum, Panicum lineale, Melicope pallida, Astelia menziesiana, Pritchardia minor. Preserved_Specimen 4 m long vine; 1.5 m growing upright, then becoming scandant fruit green-black; vigorous in 100 sp m area; 320 degree aspect. Wood, K.R. 1959 Kauai BISH 1992-06-10
91 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details between trail and Planthera bog; Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Dubautia paleata, Styphelia, Gahnia, Vaccinium, Viola kauaiensis, Coprosma elliptica, Astelia argyrocoma, Hedyotis terminalis, Scavola glabra, Wikstroemia, Cibotium, Peperomia, Melicope clusiifolia Preserved_Specimen vine; flower purple; in trees Perlman, S. 18641 Kauai BISH 2003-10-10
92 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Dicranopteris lowland forest w/ Isodendrion longifolium, numerous pteridophytes. Preserved_Specimen Scandant vine; corolla white tinged pink; rare in area. Wood, K.R. 2904 Kauai BISH 1993-12-17
93 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest w/ 8-10 m tall closed canopy, w/ Melicope clusiifolia, Myrsine wawraea, Kadua affinis, Smilax, Vaccinium, Ilex, Myrsine lessertiana, Dubautia laxa, Clermontia fauriei, Lobelia kauaensis, Cibotium, and Sadlera, terrestrially dominated by Peperomia hesperomannii with a great diversity of bryophytes. Preserved_Specimen Vining, branches diffuse, green stems, corolla purple-red, calyx green, frt green-black, common. Wood, K.R. 14145 Kauai BISH 2010-04-05
94 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Cheirodendron mixed montane wet forest w/Kadua affinis, Elaeocarpus bifidus, Dubautia laevigata, Wikstroemia oahuensis, Smilax melastomifolia, Polyscias waialealae, Syzygium sandwicensis, Psychotria mariniana, Vaccinium calycinum, V. dent Preserved_Specimen Vine, scandent in Dicranopteris, in flower and fruit, corolla purple, fruit black-green, occasional. Wood, K.R. 18041 Kauai BISH 2019-01-03
95 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Swamp forest. Preserved_Specimen trailing, lax herb, up to 2.2 m long. Stems dark purple. Leaves olive green above w/ purple midrib in basal part, underside lighter olive green w/ midrib dark purple in lower half only. Petiole dark purple. Flowers dark purple on outside, lighter on inside but lower three lobes creamy white. Fruit immature, yellow. van Royen, P. 11695 Kauai BISH 1977-08-31
96 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Cheriodendron-Dicranopteris montane wet forest borderd by riparian vegatation w/ Kadua affins, Psychotria mariniana, Coprosm,a kauaiensis, Syrygium sandwicensis, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Ilex anomala, Myrsine wawraea, Scaevola procera, S. glabra, Broussaisia arguta, Labordia w Preserved_Specimen Vining in forest understory or in open areas, also candent, corolla purple, and in early fruit Wood, K.R. 18164 Kauai BISH 2019-04-10
97 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details wet open forest Preserved_Specimen scandent shrub; flower purple; fruit fleshy, translucent, white or dark green Fosberg, F.R. 12641 Kauai BISH 1935-12-28
98 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In forested area adjacent to bog. With Pelea, Cyrtandra, Scaevola kauaiensis, Pittosporum gayanum, Ilex anomala, Myrsine, Metrosideros polymorpha, etc. Preserved_Specimen Trailing on ground. Gustafson, R. 1061 Kauai BISH 1978-11-26
99 Stenogyne purpurea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20432 Kauai BISH 1950-02-01
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